Seclusive Cache Hierarchy for Mitigating Cross-Core Cache and Coherence Directory Attacks

Vishal Gupta1,a, Vinod Ganesan2 and Biswabandan Panda1,b
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
avishal@cse.iitk.ac.in
bbiswap@cse.iitk.ac.in
2Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India
vinodg@cse.iitm.ac.in

ABSTRACT


Cross-core cache attacks glean sensitive data by exploiting the fundamental interference at the shared resources like the last-level cache (LLC) and coherence directories. Complete non-interference will make cross-core cache attacks unsuccessful. To this end, we propose a seclusive cache hierarchy with zero storage overhead and a marginal increase in on-chip traffic, that provides non-interference by employing cache-privatization on demand. Upon a cross-core eviction by an attacker core at the LLC, the block is back-filled into the private cache of the victim core. Our back-fill strategy mitigates cross-core conflict based LLC and coherence directory-based attacks. We show the efficacy of the seclusive cache hierarchy by comparing it with existing cache hierarchies.



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